Atmospheric patterns forcing two regimes of arctic circulation: A return to anticyclonic conditions?

被引:49
作者
Johnson, MA [1 ]
Proshutinsky, AY
Polyakov, IV
机构
[1] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Inst Marine Sci, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
[2] Inst Arctic Res Ctr, Fairbanks, AK USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/1999GL900288
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Atmospheric sea level pressure (SLP) patterns associated with two regimes of ice-ocean circulation are identified by sorting the data into bins depending on whether modeled Arctic Ocean circulation was anticyclonic or cyclonic. The transition between regimes is a zonally symmetric SLP cell with maximum amplitude at the north pole. From 1946 to 1997, four anticyclonic and four cyclonic regimes track the Arctic Ocean SLP oscillation. Recent SLP data suggest that the ocean-atmosphere system will shift, or has already shifted, to an anticyclonic state.
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收藏
页码:1621 / 1624
页数:4
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