Sensitivity characteristics near the dispersion turning points of long-period fiber gratings in B/Ge codoped fiber

被引:57
作者
Shu, XW [1 ]
Zhang, L [1 ]
Bennion, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Aston Univ, Photon Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.26.001755
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report a theoretical and experimental investigation of the dispersion property of long-period fiber gratings in B/Ge codoped fiber. A novel concept of a mode ultrasensitive zone defined by a region in which the phase-matching conditions are close to the dispersion turning points is proposed. The transition from a dual-resonance state to a dispersion turning point is revealed for a set of ultrasensitive-zone gratings during the UV-writing process. We explore the sensitivity characteristics near the dispersion turning points, with the aim of implementing two types of temperature sensor with sensitivity 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of the conventional long-period gratings. (C) 2001 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1755 / 1757
页数:3
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   Optical fiber long-period grating sensors [J].
Bhatia, V ;
Vengsarkar, AM .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (09) :692-694
[2]   Long-period fiber gratings with variable coupling for real-time sensing applications [J].
Grubsky, V ;
Feinberg, J .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2000, 25 (04) :203-205
[3]   Generalized expression for the growth of long period gratings [J].
MacDougall, TW ;
Pilevar, S ;
Haggans, CW ;
Jackson, MA .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (10) :1449-1451
[4]   High sensitivity of dual resonant peaks of long-period fibre grating to surrounding refractive index changes [J].
Shu, XW ;
Zhu, XM ;
Jiang, S ;
Shi, W ;
Huang, DX .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1999, 35 (18) :1580-1581
[5]   Dual resonant peaks of LP015 cladding mode in long-period gratings [J].
Shu, XW ;
Zhu, XM ;
Wang, QL ;
Jiang, S ;
Shi, W ;
Huang, ZJ ;
Huang, DX .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1999, 35 (08) :649-651
[6]   Room-temperature operation of widely tunable loss filter [J].
Shu, XW ;
Allsop, T ;
Gwandu, B ;
Zhang, L ;
Bennion, I .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2001, 37 (04) :216-218
[7]   Long-period fiber gratings as band-rejection filters [J].
Vengsarkar, AM ;
Lemaire, PJ ;
Judkins, JB ;
Bhatia, V ;
Erdogan, T ;
Sipe, JE .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 14 (01) :58-65