Fundamental forms of information

被引:137
作者
Bates, Marcia J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Informat Studies, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2006年 / 57卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/asi.20369
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Fundamental forms of information, as well as the term information itself, are defined and developed for the purposes of information science/studies. Concepts of natural and represented information (taking an unconventional sense of representation), encoded and embodied information, as well as experienced, enacted, expressed, embedded, recorded, and trace information are elaborated. The utility of these terms for the discipline is illustrated with examples from the study of information-seeking behavior and of information genres. Distinctions between the information and curatorial sciences with respect to their social (and informational) objects of study are briefly outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:1033 / 1045
页数:13
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