Electrochemical investigation of electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction in PEM water electrolyzers

被引:380
作者
Song, Shidong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Huamin [1 ]
Ma, Xiaoping [1 ]
Shao, Zhigang [1 ]
Baker, Richard T. [3 ]
Yi, Baolian [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Key Mat & Tech, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
关键词
Water electrolysis; Regenerative fuel cell; Oxygen evolution reaction; Anode electrocatalyst; Catalyst coated membrane;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.06.039
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
To develop the proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE) with satisfactory performance and durability for application in a regenerative fuel cell (RFC) system, anode electrocatalysts of Ir, Ru and their oxides were prepared and incorporated into the catalyst coated membranes (CCM) of the PEMWE. Repetitive cyclic voltammetry of the Nafion bonded electrodes, steady state polarization curves and stability testing of the single PEMWE cells were performed to investigate the performance and stability of these electrocatalysts. The structure and specific Surface areas of the electrocatalysts were characterized by XRD and BET. IrO2 exhibited a slightly lower performance but a markedly higher stability than the other electrocatalysts. By modifying the preparation process via a colloidal iridium hydroxide hydrate precursor, which permitted a lower heat treatment temperature, its performance was enhanced, corresponding to a terminal voltage of 1.63 V at 1 A/cm(2). (C) 2008 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4955 / 4961
页数:7
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