Genetic characterization of orf viruses isolated from various ruminant species of a zoo

被引:78
作者
Guo, J
Rasmussen, J
Wünschmann, A
de la Concha-Bermejillo, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Pathobiol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Texas Agr Exptl Stn, San Angelo, TX 76901 USA
[3] Minnesota Zool Gardens, Apple Valley, MN 55124 USA
[4] Univ Minnesota, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Diagnost Med, St Paul, MN 55108 USA
关键词
orf virus (ORFV); bovine papular stomatitis virus (BPSV); pseudocowpox virus (PCPV); parapoxvirus; musk ox; Sichuan takin; Shetland sheep;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetmic.2003.11.010
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In the present study, an outbreak of proliferative dermatitis in musk ox (Ovibos moschatus), Sichuan takin (Budorcas taxicolor tibetana) and domestic Shetland sheep (Ovis aries) in a zoo is described. Skin lesions consisted of severe, persistent, multifocal, proliferative dermatitis in musk ox, and mild, transient, focal, dermatitis in the Sichuan takin and Shetland sheep. Parapoxviruses were isolated from skin lesions, and characterized by restriction enzyme analysis and partial gene sequencing. The results of this investigation indicate that the outbreak of proliferative dermatitis was due to infection by a single parapoxvirus, which is genetically closely related to other orf virus (ORFV) strains but distant to bovine papular stomatitis virus (BPSV) and pseudocowpox virus (PCPV). (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 92
页数:12
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