CO2 laser induced long period gratings in optical microfibers

被引:135
作者
Xuan, Haifeng [1 ]
Jin, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Min [2 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2009年 / 17卷 / 24期
关键词
SUBWAVELENGTH-DIAMETER SILICA; PHOTONIC BANDGAP FIBER; SINGLE-MODE FIBER; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; WAVE-GUIDES; TAPERS; SENSITIVITY; DEVICES; INTERFEROMETER; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1364/OE.17.021882
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Long period gratings (LPGs) are fabricated by use of focused high frequency CO2 laser pulses to periodically modify the transverse dimension of silica microfibers. A 20-period LPG with a 27dB attenuation dip is realized in a microfiber with a diameter of similar to 6.3 mu m. The resonant wavelength has a negative temperature coefficient and a high sensitivity to external refractive index. The microfiber LPGs may be useful in micron scale in-fiber devices and sensors. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:21882 / 21890
页数:9
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