Therapeutic and biological importance of getting nucleotides out of cells: a case for the ABC transporters, MRP4 and 5

被引:45
作者
Adachi, M
Reid, G
Schuetz, JD
机构
[1] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Memphis, TN 38105 USA
[2] Netherlands Canc Inst, NL-1006 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0169-409X(02)00166-7
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The energy dependent transport of drugs contributes to cellular resistance and is undoubtedly a prime suspect in chemotherapeutic failure of a variety of disease processes. Early studies focused on a single gene, the multidrug resistance gene, MDR1, as a main contributor to chemotherapeutic failure. However, the multifaceted nature of cellular resistance lead to the discovery of the MRP gene. This pivotal finding and the concurrent rapid development of gene databases lead to the expansion of the MRP gene family. The purpose of this review is to discuss two of the recently described MRP family members that were orphans until their role in drug resistance was discovered. This review will provide an overview of the current state of our understanding of MRP4 and 5. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码:1333 / 1342
页数:10
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