Free energy of crystal-liquid interface

被引：99

作者：

Jiang, Q ^{[1
]}

Shi, HX ^{[1
]}

Zhao, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jilin Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China

来源：

ACTA MATERIALIA | 1999年 / 47卷 / 07期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

liquids; superconductors; metallic; organic; thermodynamics; surfaces & interfaces;

D O I：

10.1016/S1359-6454(99)00085-3

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

it is demonstrated that a simple model, free of any adjustable parameter, can be developed to predict the free energy of a crystal-liquid interface sigma(sl) based on the Gibbs-Thomson equation and a model for the size-dependent melting temperature. This model has improved Turnbull's empirical equation. In the model, sigma(sl) depends on not only the melting enthalpy of crystals, but also the vibrational component of the overall melting entropy of the crystals. The predicted values of sigma(sl) for different types of crystals, such as true metals, meta metals, semiconductors, ionic crystals and organic crystals, are confirmed by available experimental results in the experimental error range. (C): 1999 Acta Metallurgica Inc. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2109 / 2112

页数：4

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