Protective effects of naringin against paraquat-induced acute lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis in mice

被引:108
作者
Chen, Yan [1 ]
Nie, Yi-chu [1 ]
Luo, Yu-long [1 ]
Lin, Feng [1 ]
Zheng, Yan-fang [1 ]
Cheng, Guo-hua [3 ]
Wu, Hao [2 ]
Zhang, Ke-jian [1 ]
Su, Wei-wei [1 ]
Shen, Jian-gang [2 ]
Li, Pei-bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Key Lab Gene Engn, Guangdong Key Lab Plant Resources, Sch Life Sci,Minist Educ, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Jinan Univ, Coll Pharm, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Naringin; Acute lung injury; Pulmonary fibrosis; Anti-inflammatory; Antioxidant; Paraquat; OXIDATIVE STRESS; TISSUE INHIBITOR; CYTOTOXICITY; CELLS; ANTIOXIDANTS; EXPRESSION; QUERCETIN; INDUCTION; TOXICITY; EXTRACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.fct.2013.04.024
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The present study evaluates protective effects of naringin against paraquat (PQ)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) and pulmonary fibrosis in mice. Survival probability against PQ intoxication was tested by a single intraperitoneal injection of PQ. Results showed that survival rates of mice exposed to PQ only (50 mg/kg within 7 days) were much lower than that in mice daily treatment with NAC or naringin. Moreover, protection against PQ-induced ALL was tested by daily pretreatment mice with saline, NAC or naringin for 3 days before PQ (30 mg/kg, i.p.). Results showed that increase in leukocytes infiltration and overexpressions of TNF-alpha and TGF-beta 1 caused by 8 h of PQ exposure were dose-dependently ameliorated by naringin. Furthermore, protection against PQ-induced pulmonary fibrosis was tested by pretreatment mice with PQ (20 mg/kg, i.p.), and then daily administration with saline, NAC or naringin for prolonged 21 days. Results showed that naringin of 60 and 120 mg/kg significantly reduced PQ-induced upregulations of TNF-alpha, TGF-beta 1, MMP-9 and TIMP-1, levels of pulmonary malonaldehyde and hydroxyproline, as well as pulmonary fibrosis deposition, while increased activities of SOD, GSH-Px and HO-1. These results indicated that naringin had effective protection against PQ-induced ALL and pulmonary fibrosis. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 140
页数:8
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