'Voluntary' Poverty Alleviation Resettlement in China

被引：69

作者：

Xue, Longyi ^{[1
]}

Wang, Mark Y. ^{[2
,3
]}

Xue, Tao ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Shanxi Normal Univ, Sch Urban & Environm Sci, Taiyuan, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Land & Environm, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia

[3] Shanxi Normal Univ, Taiyuan, Peoples R China

来源：

DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE | 2013年 / 44卷 / 05期

关键词：

3 GORGES DAM; ENVIRONMENTAL RESETTLEMENT; INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT; URBAN RESETTLEMENT; INNER-MONGOLIA; CLIMATE-CHANGE; EASTERN CHINA; RELOCATION; MIGRATION;

D O I：

10.1111/dech.12054

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

Current conceptualizations of resettlement in China as either voluntary or involuntary are too rigid. New guidelines and policies, particularly around Poverty Alleviation Resettlement (PAR), are emphasizing the importance of voluntarism. Little is known, however, about how the principle of voluntary relocation of villagers has actually been implemented. This study explores this process by examining local implementation and experiences of PAR in Linfen Prefecture, Shanxi. It introduces China's nationwide PAR programme, and then identifies the spatial and temporal characteristics of PAR in Linfen from 1997 to 2010, highlighting the factors that contribute to widespread voluntary resettlement.

引用

页码：1159 / 1180

页数：22

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