Asymptotic behavior of a general class of mixture failure rates

被引:34
作者
Finkelstein, M
Esaulova, V
机构
[1] Univ Orange Free State, Dept Math Stat, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
[2] Otto Von Guericke Univ, Fac Math, D-39016 Magdeburg, Germany
关键词
mixture of distributions; decreasing failure rate; increasing failure rate; proportional hazards model; accelerated life model;
D O I
10.1017/S0001867800000896
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
Mixtures of increasing failure rate distributions can decrease, at least in some intervals of time. Usually this property is observed asymptotically, as t -> infinity, which is due to the fact that a mixture failure rate is 'bent down', as the weakest populations are dying out first. We consider a survival model that generalizes additive hazards models, proportional hazards models, and accelerated life models very well known in reliability and survival analysis. We obtain new explicit asymptotic relations for a general setting and study specific cases. Under reasonable assumptions we prove that the asymptotic behavior of the mixture failure rate depends only on the behavior of the mixing distribution in the neighborhood of the left-hand endpoint of its support, and not on the whole mixing distribution.
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 262
页数:19
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