Use of adoptive transfer of T-cell-antigen-receptor-transgenic T cells for the study of T-cell activation in vivo

被引:174
作者
Pape, KA [1 ]
Kearney, ER [1 ]
Khoruts, A [1 ]
Mondino, A [1 ]
Merica, R [1 ]
Chen, ZM [1 ]
Ingulli, E [1 ]
White, J [1 ]
Johnson, JG [1 ]
Jenkins, MK [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,DEPT MICROBIOL,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-065X.1997.tb00959.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Adoptive transfer of TCR-transgenic T cells uniformly expressing an identifiable TCR of known peptide/MHC specificity can be used to monitor the in vivo behavior of antigen-specific T cells. We have used this system to show that naive T cells are initially activated within the T-cell zones of secondary lymphoid tissue to proliferate in a B7-dependent manner. If adjuvants or inflammatory cytokines are present during this period, enhanced numbers of T cells accumulate, migrate into B-cell-rich follicles, and acquire the capacity to produce IFN-gamma and help B cells produce IgG2a. If inflammation is absent, most of the initially activated antigen-specific T cells disappear without entering the follicles, and the survivors are poor producers of IL-2 and IFN-gamma. Our results indicate that inflammatory mediators play a key role in regulating the anatomic location, clonal expansion, survival and lymphokine production potential of antigen-stimulated T cells in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 78
页数:12
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