Application of PCR for detection of Clostridium botulinum type D in bovine samples

被引:10
作者
Chaffer, M [1 ]
Baum, M [1 ]
Grinberg, K [1 ]
Molad, T [1 ]
Elad, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Minist Agr & Rural Dev, Kimron Vet Inst, Natl Botulism Reference Ctr, IL-50250 Bet Dagan, Israel
来源
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE SERIES B-INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND VETERINARY PUBLIC HEALTH | 2006年 / 53卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1439-0450.2006.00912.x
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Diagnosis of botulism in cows is obtained by detecting the neurotoxin and/or Clostridium botulinum in the suspected animal. The standard method for detecting the toxin is the mouse bioassay. However, in recent years, the use of mice has become very costly and inconvenient in some facilities, and public pressure has been increasing to find alternatives to live animal bioassays. In this manuscript, we describe the use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedures in the diagnosis field cases of bovine type D botulism. Bovine samples from clinical cases diagnosed as C. botulinum type D according by clinical symptoms and bioassay resulted in expected PCR product (similar to 497 bp) similar to the C. botulinum type D NCTC 8265 strain while the gene product was confirmed by sequence data.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 47
页数:3
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Detection of Clostridium botulinum types A, B, E and F in foods by PCR and DNA probe [J].
Aranda, E ;
Rodriguez, MM ;
Asensio, MA ;
Cordoba, JJ .
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1997, 25 (03) :186-190
[2]  
Biberstein E., 1999, VET MICROBIOL, P233
[3]  
BRUCKSTEIN S, 2001, ISRAEL J VET MED, V56, P44
[4]   GENE PROBES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF THE BOTULINAL NEUROTOXIN GENE AND SPECIFIC IDENTIFICATION OF NEUROTOXIN TYPE-B, TYPE-E, AND TYPE-F [J].
CAMPBELL, KD ;
COLLINS, MD ;
EAST, AK .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1993, 31 (09) :2255-2262
[5]  
*CDC, 1987, CLOSTR BOT MON POL A
[6]   Prevalence of Clostridium botulinum types B, E and F in faecal samples from Swedish cattle [J].
Dahlenborg, M ;
Borch, E ;
Rådström, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 82 (02) :105-110
[7]   Natural Clostridium botulinum type C toxicosis in a group of cats [J].
Elad, D ;
Yas-Natan, E ;
Aroch, I ;
Shamir, MH ;
Kleinbart, S ;
Hadash, D ;
Chaffer, M ;
Greenberg, K ;
Shlosberg, A .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 42 (11) :5406-5408
[8]  
Fach P, 1996, FEMS IMMUNOL MED MIC, V13, P279, DOI 10.1111/j.1574-695X.1996.tb00252.x
[9]   Type C botulism in dairy cattle from feed contaminated with a dead cat [J].
Galey, FD ;
Terra, R ;
Walker, R ;
Adaska, J ;
Etchebarne, MA ;
Puschner, B ;
Fisher, E ;
Whitlock, RH ;
Rocke, T ;
Willoughby, D ;
Tor, E .
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATION, 2000, 12 (03) :204-209
[10]  
Hatheway C., 1988, Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases, P111