Retrograde support of neuronal survival without retrograde transport of nerve growth factor

被引:212
作者
MacInnis, BL [1 ]
Campenot, RB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Cell Biol, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H7, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1064913
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Application of nerve growth factor (NGF) covalently cross-linked to beads increased the phosphorylation of TrkA and Akt, but not of mitogen-activated protein kinase, in cultured rat sympathetic neurons. NGF beads or iodine-125-labeled NGF beads supplied to distal axons resulted in the survival of over 80% of the neurons for 30 hours, with little or no retrograde transport of iodine-125-labeled NGF; whereas application of free iodine-125-labeled NGF (0.5 nanograms per milliliter) produced 20-fold more retrograde transport, but only 29% of the neurons survived. Thus, in contrast to widely accepted theory, a neuronal survival signal can reach the cell bodies unaccompanied by the NGF that initiated it.
引用
收藏
页码:1536 / 1539
页数:4
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