Compost of poultry manure and olive mill wastes as an alternative fertilizer

被引:57
作者
Hachicha, Salma [1 ]
Chtourou, Mohamed [1 ]
Medhioub, Khaled [1 ]
Ammar, Emna [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Ingenieurs Sfax, LARSEN, UR Etude & Gest Environm Urbains & Cotiers, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
关键词
poultry manure; olive mill cake; olive mill wastewater; composting; agronomic valorisation of by-products; agro-food industries;
D O I
10.1051/agro:2006005
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
We studied a compost made of poultry manure, olive mill wastes and mineral-rich wastewater, as an alternative fertiliser. The composts were of high quality, characterized by high levels of nutrients, a relatively low C/N ratio of 15-17 and a fertilizing value similar to that of conventional cattle manure, however without phytotoxicity. Field experiments showed an increase in potato production of 31.5-35.5 t/ha, compared to 30.5 t/ha using cattle manure. The use of olive mill wastewater did not have any negative impact on soil pH, electrical conductivity and phenols. The compost made of poultry manure and olive mill by products appears therefore as a promising ecological alternative to classical fertilizers.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 142
页数:8
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