Oxidative removal of template molecules and organic functionalities in mesoporous silica nanoparticles by H2O2 treatment

被引:52
作者
Kecht, Johann
Bein, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Chem & Biochem, D-81377 Munich, Germany
关键词
Mesoporous materials; Nanoparticles; Template removal; Hydrogen peroxide; Co-condensation; Phenyltriethoxysilane;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2008.03.027
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The H2O2-mediated oxidation of cetyltrimethylammonium (CTA) template inside the channels of mesoporous silica is investigated. Furthermore, the influence of H2O2 on the decomposition of various functional groups inserted by co-condensation is examined. The resulting oxidized products are compared to materials obtained by extraction in acidic ethanolic media. The concept of oxidative template removal is then transferred to colloidal suspensions containing mesoporous silica nanoparticles. By using phenyltriethoxysilane as a co-condensation agent, it is possible to control the size and shape of such nanosized porous hosts. The optimized H2O2 treatment is applied in order to produce suspensions of unfunctionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles with accessible pores and controlled morphologies by a quick and efficient one-pot reaction. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 130
页数:8
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