A lifespan perspective on psychological contracts and their relations with organizational commitment

被引:28
作者
Bal, P. Matthijs [1 ]
de Lange, Annet H. [2 ]
Zacher, Hannes [3 ]
Van der Heijden, Beatrice I. J. M. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Management & Org, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Work & Org Psychol, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Psychol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[4] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Management Res, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[5] Open Univ, Heerlen, Netherlands
[6] Univ Twente, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
Age; Future time perspective; Lifespan perspective; Organizational commitment; Perceived occupational expertise; Psychological contracts; FUTURE TIME PERSPECTIVE; EXCHANGE RELATIONSHIPS; NORMATIVE COMMITMENT; WORK CHARACTERISTICS; JOB-PERFORMANCE; METHOD BIAS; AGE; BREACH; METAANALYSIS; ANTECEDENTS;
D O I
10.1080/1359432X.2012.741595
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The current study investigated the influence of age-related constructs on the psychological contract and its relationships with continuance and normative commitment. It was proposed that as people age, their future time perspective (FTP) decreases. Consequently, it was expected that contract fulfilment would be positively related to continuance commitment for workers with short FTP, while it would be positively related to normative commitment for workers with long FTP. Conversely, it was argued that, with age, workers' perceived work-related expertise increases, resulting in stronger reactions to obligation fulfilment on normative commitment. A study among 334 employees showed that FTP and work-related expertise indeed moderated the relationships between contract fulfilment and organizational commitment. The results showed that the influence of age on the relations between contract fulfilment with outcomes is dependent upon FTP and occupational expertise. The study shows the value of a lifespan perspective on psychological contracts and their relations with organizational commitment.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 292
页数:14
相关论文
共 60 条
[1]   What we really know about our abilities and our knowledge [J].
Ackerman, PL ;
Beier, ME ;
Bowen, KR .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2002, 33 (04) :587-605
[2]   A theory of adult intellectual development: Process, personality, interests, and knowledge [J].
Ackerman, PL .
INTELLIGENCE, 1996, 22 (02) :227-257
[3]   THE MEASUREMENT AND ANTECEDENTS OF AFFECTIVE, CONTINUANCE AND NORMATIVE COMMITMENT TO THE ORGANIZATION [J].
ALLEN, NJ ;
MEYER, JP .
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1990, 63 (01) :1-18
[4]  
Alley D., 2007, Aging and work in the 21st century, P7
[5]  
[Anonymous], MANAGEMENT EMPLOYABI
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2012, PROCESS VERSAT UNPUB
[7]  
[Anonymous], LISREL 8 80
[8]   Psychological contract breach and job attitudes: A meta-analysis of age as a moderator [J].
Bal, P. Matthijs ;
De lange, Annet H. ;
Jansen, Paul G. W. ;
Van der Velde, Mandy E. G. .
JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL BEHAVIOR, 2008, 72 (01) :143-158
[9]   Motivating Employees to Work Beyond Retirement: A Multi-Level Study of the Role of I-Deals and Unit Climate [J].
Bal, P. Matthijs ;
De Jong, Simon B. ;
Jansen, Paul G. W. ;
Bakker, Arnold B. .
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES, 2012, 49 (02) :306-331
[10]   The role of future time perspective in psychological contracts: A study among older workers [J].
Bal, P. Matthijs ;
Jansen, Paul G. W. ;
van der Velde, Mandy E. G. ;
de Lange, Annet H. ;
Rousseau, Denise M. .
JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL BEHAVIOR, 2010, 76 (03) :474-486