Barbero-Immirzi parameter as a scalar field:: K-inflation from loop quantum gravity?

被引:139
作者
Taveras, Victor [1 ]
Yunes, Nicolas [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2008年 / 78卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064070
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We consider a loop-quantum gravity inspired modification of general relativity, where the Holst action is generalized by making the Barbero-Immirzi (BI) parameter a scalar field, whose value could be dynamically determined. The modified theory leads to a nonzero torsion tensor that corrects the field equations through quadratic first derivatives of the BI field. Such a correction is equivalent to general relativity in the presence of a scalar field with nontrivial kinetic energy. This stress energy of this field is automatically covariantly conserved by its own dynamical equations of motion, thus satisfying the strong equivalence principle. Every general relativistic solution remains a solution to the modified theory for any constant value of the BI field. For arbitrary time-varying BI fields, a study of cosmological solutions reduces the scalar-field stress energy to that of a pressureless perfect fluid in a comoving reference frame, forcing the scale-factor dynamics to be equivalent to those of a stiff equation of state. Upon ultraviolet completion, this model could provide a natural mechanism for k inflation, where the role of the inflaton is played by the BI field and inflation is driven by its nontrivial kinetic energy instead of a potential.
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页数:11
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