Temperature dependence of pure CsI:: scintillation light yield and decay time

被引:62
作者
Amsler, C
Grögler, D
Joffrain, W
Lindelöf, D
Marchesotti, M
Niederberger, P
Pruys, H
Regenfus, C
Riedler, P
Rotondi, A
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Inst Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[4] CERN, Div PS, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[5] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
pure CsI scintillator; light yield; decay time; temperature dependence;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(01)01239-6
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The temperature dependence of the light emission for pure CsI crystals has been measured with photomultipliers, and photodiodes with wavelength shifters from 80-300 K. The light yield at 80 K is N-y = 50,000+/-5000 photons/MeV. This number was deduced from the number of electron-hole pairs produced in the photodiode, N-eh = 39,600+/-1200. The light yield at room temperature is lower by a factor of 15.8+/-1.0, giving 3200+/-400 photons/MeV. Decay times were measured with a photomultiplier. At room temperature two fast decay components were observed with decay times of 6+/-1 and 28+/-2 ns. Below 180 K only one component is observed and at 80 K the decay time is 1015+/-17 Its. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:494 / 500
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
AMSLER CD, UNPUB
[2]   TIME-RESOLVED XEOL SPECTROSCOPY OF NEW SCINTILLATORS BASED ON CSI [J].
BELSKY, AN ;
VASILEV, AN ;
MIKHAILIN, VV ;
GEKTIN, AV ;
SHIRAN, NV ;
ROGALEV, AL ;
ZININ, EI .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1992, 63 (01) :806-809
[3]  
BRUNNER RA, 2000, THESIS U ZURICH
[4]   SUPPRESSION OF THE SLOW EMISSION COMPONENT IN PURE CSI BY HEAT-TREATMENT [J].
HAMADA, MM ;
NUNOYA, Y ;
KUBOTA, S ;
SAKURAGI, S .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1995, 365 (01) :98-103
[5]  
HAMAMATSU, 1985, PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE
[6]   A MEASUREMENT OF THE LIGHT YIELD OF COMMON INORGANIC SCINTILLATORS [J].
HOLL, I ;
LORENZ, E ;
MAGERAS, G .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1988, 35 (01) :105-109
[7]   DECAY TIME MEASUREMENTS ON PURE CSI SCINTILLATORS PREPARED BY DIFFERENT METHODS [J].
KESZTHELYILANDORI, S ;
FOLDVARI, I ;
VOSZKA, R ;
FODOR, Z ;
SERES, Z .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1991, 303 (02) :374-380
[8]  
KUBOTA S, 1988, NUCL INSTRUM METH A, V268, P257
[9]   Absolute light output of scintillators [J].
Moszynski, M ;
Kapusta, M ;
Mayhugh, M ;
Wolski, D ;
Flyckt, SO .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1997, 44 (03) :1052-1061
[10]   ORIGIN OF THE 4.1-EV LUMINESCENCE IN PURE CSI SCINTILLATOR [J].
NISHIMURA, H ;
SAKATA, M ;
TSUJIMOTO, T ;
NAKAYAMA, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (04) :2167-2172