Synthesis of well-defined second-generation dendritic polymers of isoprene (I) and styrene (S):: (S2I)3, (SI′I)3, (I"I′I)3, and (I′2I)4

被引:82
作者
Chalari, I [1 ]
Hadjichristidis, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Dept Chem, Athens 15771, Greece
关键词
hyperbranched second-generation dendritic polymers; (S-2; )(3); (SI ' I)(3); (I '' I ' I)(3); (I; I-2; )(4); anionic polymerization; macromonomer 4-(chloradimethylsilyl)styrene; trichloromethyl silane; tetrachlorosilane;
D O I
10.1002/pola.10233
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of second-generation (G-2) dendritic polymers of isoprene (I) and styrene (S) was achieved with anionic polymerization high-vacuum techniques and by performing the following steps: (1) selective reaction of a living chain with the chlorosilane group of 4-(chlorodimethylsilyl)styrene (a dual-functionality compound) to produce a macromonomer, (2) addition of a second living chain (same or different) to the double bond of the macromonomer, (3) polymerization of I with the anionic sites, and (4) reaction of the produced off-center living species with trichloromethyl silane or tetrachlorosilane (CH3SiCl3 or SiCl4). The combined characterization results showed that the G-2 dendritic macromolecules synthesized-(S2I)(3), (SI'I)(3), (I"I'I)(3), (I'I-2)(4)-have a high molecular and compositional homogeneity. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals. Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1519 / 1526
页数:8
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