communication system performance;
dispersion;
fiber gratings;
optical communication;
optical filters;
wavelength division multiplexing;
D O I:
10.1109/68.803062
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
We calculate the receiver power penalty due to the accumulated dispersion slope of optical filter cascades in wavelength-division-multiplexed optical networks. For flat-top fiber Bragg grating and thin-film filters, dispersive rather than amplitude filter effects dominate the cascade power penalty, which increases with dispersion slope and signal frequency detuning from the cascade zero-dispersion point. The dispersion slope of these filters varies as the inverse cube of their bandwidth, causing increased penalties for narrow filters in systems with small channel spacing. For a 60-GHz-wide Bragg grating filter with a 1.3-ns/nm(2) dispersion slope, a cascade of 26 filters can be tolerated at 10 Gbit/s with +/-5 GHz allowed detuning. Optically preamplified receivers have significantly larger dispersion penalties than thermal-noise-limited receivers.