Comparison of polyanilines doped by lignosulfonates with three different ions

被引:34
作者
Dong, Jin-Qiao [1 ]
Shen, Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, Polymer Dept, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fiber & Polymers, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
关键词
polyaniline; lignosulfonate; dopant; emulsifier; emulsion polymerization; POLYMER; ENHANCEMENT; LIGNIN; LIQUID; GAS;
D O I
10.1002/app.36662
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) doped by three lignosulfonates (LGSs) with ions of sodium, calcium, and magnesium, respectively, was fabricated and compared. Results showed that the conductivity, solubility, and thermal stability of all these three LGSs-doped PANIs were enhanced, especially the LGS-Ca-doped PANI, when compared with the pure PANI. XRD, UV, and FTIR spectra indicated that the PANI doped by LGS-Ca facilitated electron delocalization, which enhances crystallization of PANI/LGS-Ca with respect to the other two LGSs-doped PANIs. The PANI/LGS-Ca has the best thermal behavior with respect to the other two LGSs-doped PANIs due probably to the hydrogen bonding between LGS-Ca and PANI stable than that between the other two LGSs and PANI. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:E10 / E16
页数:7
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