12.0% Efficiency on Large-Area, Encapsulated, Multijunction nc-Si:H-Based Solar Cells

被引:35
作者
Banerjee, Arindam [1 ]
Liu, Frank Shengzhong [2 ]
Beglau, Dave [1 ]
Su, Tining [1 ]
Pietka, Ginger [1 ]
Yang, Jeff [1 ]
Guha, Subhendu [1 ]
机构
[1] United Solar Ovon LLC, Troy, MI 48084 USA
[2] United Solar Ovon LLC, Troy, MI 48326 USA
来源
IEEE JOURNAL OF PHOTOVOLTAICS | 2012年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词
Amorphous; nanocrystalline; photovoltaic; silicon; solar cells; thin film;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOTOV.2011.2181823
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Because of its superior long-wavelength response and stability against light-induced degradation, hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) has become a promising candidate to replace hydrogenated amorphous silicon-germanium alloy (a-SiGe:H) in multijunction thin-film silicon solar cells. In this paper, we report on the development of our proprietary high-frequency (HF) glow discharge deposition technology for nc-Si:H solar cells that has resulted in high-quality nc-Si: H materials with good spatial uniformity. We studied the HF-deposited nc-Si: H material using various analytical techniques. We fabricated a-Si:H/nc-Si:H/nc-Si:H triple-junction solar cells that are deposited on textured Ag/ZnO back reflectors. Large-area cells were fabricated and encapsulated using our proprietary lightweight flexible encapsulants. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has confirmed 1) initial aperture-area efficiency of 11.8% on an 807.8-cm(2) encapsulated cell and 2) stable aperture-area efficiency of 11.2% on a 400-cm(2) encapsulated cell.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 108
页数:5
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