The developmental pathway for CD103+CD8+ tissue-resident memory T cells of skin

被引:1055
作者
Mackay, Laura K. [1 ]
Rahimpour, Azad [1 ]
Ma, Joel Z. [1 ]
Collins, Nicholas [1 ]
Stock, Angus T. [1 ]
Hafon, Ming-Li [1 ]
Vega-Ramos, Javier [1 ]
Lauzurica, Pilar [2 ]
Mueller, Scott N. [1 ]
Stefanovic, Tijana [3 ]
Tscharke, David C. [3 ]
Heath, William R. [1 ]
Inouye, Michael [1 ,4 ]
Carbone, Francis R. [1 ]
Gebhardt, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[2] Inst Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
[3] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol, Div Biomed Sci & Biochem, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[4] Univ Melbourne, Dept Pathol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
LYMPHOCYTE EGRESS; CD103; EXPRESSION; LOCAL IMMUNITY; CUTTING EDGE; RM CELLS; MIGRATION; EFFECTOR; ANTIGEN; DIFFERENTIATION; LOCALIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/ni.2744
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 100108 [医学免疫学];
摘要
Tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM cells) provide superior protection against infection in extralymphoid tissues. Here we found that CD103(+)CD8(+) TRM cells developed in the skin from epithelium-infiltrating precursor cells that lacked expression of the effector-cell marker KLRG1. A combination of entry into the epithelium plus local signaling by interleukin 15 (IL-15) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) was required for the formation of these long-lived memory cells. Notably, differentiation into TRM cells resulted in the progressive acquisition of a unique transcriptional profile that differed from that of circulating memory cells and other types of T cells that permanently reside in skin epithelium. We provide a comprehensive molecular framework for the local differentiation of a distinct peripheral population of memory cells that forms a first-line immunological defense system in barrier tissues.
引用
收藏
页码:1294 / +
页数:10
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