Radio observations of HD 93129A: The earliest O star with the highest mass loss?

被引:18
作者
Benaglia, P
Koribalski, B
机构
[1] Inst Argentino Radioastron, RA-1894 Villa Elisa, Argentina
[2] Natl Univ La Plata, Fac Cs Astron & Geofis, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina
[3] CSIRO, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia
关键词
stars; individual; HD; 93129A; 93129B; 93128; stars : mass-loss; winds; outflows; radio continuum : stars;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20034138
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the results of radio continuum observations towards the open cluster Tr 14, where our main targets are the early-type O stars HD 93129A/B and HID 93128. The observations were carried out at 3 cm (8.64 GHz) and 6 cm (4.80 GHz) with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. Only HD93129A (type O2 If*) was detected; we measure flux densities of S-3cm = 2.0 +/- 0.2 mJy and S-6cm = 4.1 +/- 0.4 mJy. The resulting spectral index of alpha = -1.2 +/- 0.3 (S-v proportional to v(alpha)) indicates predominantly non-thermal emission, suggesting HD 93129A may be a binary system. We propose that the observed 3 cm radio emission is mostly coming from the non-thermal wind collision region of a binary, and, to a lesser extent, from the thermal winds of the primary and secondary stars in HD 93129A. At a stellar distance of 2.8 kpc, we derive a mass-loss rate (M) over dot = 5.1 x 10(-5) M-. yr(-1), assuming the thermal fraction of the 3 cm emission is similar to0.5.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 178
页数:8
相关论文
共 71 条
[1]   RADIO-EMISSION FROM GALACTIC WOLF-RAYET STARS AND THE STRUCTURE OF WOLF-RAYET WINDS [J].
ABBOTT, DC ;
BIEGING, JH ;
CHURCHWELL, E ;
TORRES, AV .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1986, 303 (01) :239-261
[2]  
Benaglia P, 1999, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V346, P979
[3]   Gamma-ray emission from Wolf-Rayet binaries [J].
Benaglia, P ;
Romero, GE .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 399 (03) :1121-1134
[4]   Mass loss rate determination of southern OB stars [J].
Benaglia, P ;
Cappa, CE ;
Koribalski, BS .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 372 (03) :952-962
[5]   Can the gamma-ray source 3EG J2033+4118 be produced by the stellar system Cygnus OB2 No.5? [J].
Benaglia, P ;
Romero, GE ;
Stevens, IR ;
Torres, DF .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 366 (02) :605-611
[6]  
BOHANNNAN B, 1990, PROPERTIES HOR LUMIN, P39
[7]   Radio continuum measurements of southern early-type stars. III. Nonthermal emission from Wolf-Rayet stars [J].
Chapman, JM ;
Leitherer, C ;
Koribalski, B ;
Bouter, R ;
Storey, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 518 (02) :890-900
[8]   ON WINDS AND X-RAYS OF O-TYPE STARS [J].
CHLEBOWSKI, T ;
GARMANY, CD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 368 (01) :241-251
[9]   SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF O-TYPE STARS .8. RADIAL-VELOCITIES AND K-TERM [J].
CONTI, PS ;
LEEP, EM ;
LORRE, JJ .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1977, 214 (03) :759-772
[10]   RADIAL-VELOCITY STUDY OF 3 WN-STARS AND AN O3F-STAR IN THE CARINA NEBULA [J].
CONTI, PS ;
NIEMELA, VS ;
WALBORN, NR .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1979, 228 (01) :206-219