Integrative Genomic Analysis Implicates Gain of PIK3CA at 3q26 and MYC at 8q24 in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

被引:72
作者
Brown, Jennifer R. [1 ,7 ]
Hanna, Megan [3 ,8 ,9 ]
Tesar, Bethany [1 ]
Werner, Lillian [2 ]
Pochet, Nathalie [8 ,9 ,11 ]
Asara, John M. [5 ,7 ]
Wang, Yaoyu E. [4 ]
dal Cin, Paola [6 ]
Fernandes, Stacey M. [1 ]
Thompson, Christina [1 ]
MacConaill, Laura [3 ,6 ]
Wu, Catherine J. [1 ,7 ]
Van de Peer, Yves [11 ]
Correll, Mick [4 ]
Regev, Aviv [8 ,9 ,10 ]
Neuberg, Donna [2 ]
Freedman, Arnold S. [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Biostat & Computat Biol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ctr Canc Genome Discovery, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ctr Canc Computat Biol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[5] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Boston, MA USA
[6] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[7] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA
[8] Broad Inst Harvard, Boston, MA USA
[9] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[10] MIT, Dept Biol, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Cambridge, MA USA
[11] Univ Ghent, Dept Plant Syst Biol, VIB, Dept Biotechnol & Genet, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
B-CELL; EMBRYONIC STEM; C-MYC; 13Q14; DELETIONS; CANCER; SURVIVAL; GENE; ABERRATIONS; ASSOCIATION; COMPLEXITY;
D O I
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-2342
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose: The disease course of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) varies significantly within cytogenetic groups. We hypothesized that high-resolution genomic analysis of CLL would identify additional recurrent abnormalities associated with short time-to-first therapy (TTFT). Experimental Design: We undertook high-resolution genomic analysis of 161 prospectively enrolled CLLs using Affymetrix 6.0 SNP arrays, and integrated analysis of this data set with gene expression profiles. Results: Copy number analysis (CNA) of nonprogressive CLL reveals a stable genotype, with a median of only 1 somatic CNA per sample. Progressive CLL with 13q deletion was associated with additional somatic CNAs, and a greater number of CNAs was predictive of TTFT. We identified other recurrent CNAs associated with short TTFT: 8q24 amplification focused on the cancer susceptibility locus near MYC in 3.7%; 3q26 amplifications focused on PIK3CA in 5.6%; and 8p deletions in 5% of patients. Sequencing of MYC further identified somatic mutations in two CLLs. We determined which catalytic subunits of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) were in active complex with the p85 regulatory subunit and showed enrichment for the a subunit in three CLLs carrying PIK3CA amplification. Conclusions: Our findings implicate amplifications of 3q26 focused on PIK3CA and 8q24 focused on MYC in CLL. Clin Cancer Res; 18(14); 3791-802. (C)2012 AACR.
引用
收藏
页码:3791 / 3802
页数:12
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