Effect of nitrogen incorporation in CNx thin films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering

被引:26
作者
Mubumbila, N [1 ]
Tessier, PY [1 ]
Angleraud, B [1 ]
Turban, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel,Lab Plasmas & Couches Minces, F-44322 Nantes 3, France
关键词
carbon nitride; thin films; magnetron sputtering;
D O I
10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01569-9
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Carbon nitride thin films were deposited by RF magnetron sputtering of a graphite target in a pure N-2 or mixed Ar/N-2 plasma. The effect of nitrogen incorporation on the growth kinetics, composition, structure and type of bonding of CNx films in a large range of N-2 pressure (0.5-40 Pa) and N-2 fraction in the discharge gas mixture was studied. Observations by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the film cross-sections revealed different morphologies depending on the N-2 pressure. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements revealed that the CNx films were amorphous. By changing the deposition conditions, the N/C ratio, deduced from XPS analysis, varied from 0 to a maximum value of 0.7. Various chemical bonds for C and N atoms were found by curve fitting of N 1s and C 1s XPS peaks and by study of FTIR spectra. The optical properties of these materials were also investigated using UV-Vis-NIR absorption. (C)2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 179
页数:5
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