Kinetic study of oxidation of trichloroethylene by potassium permanganate

被引:65
作者
Huang, KC
Hoag, GE
Chheda, P
Woody, BA
Dobbs, GM
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Environm Res Inst, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[2] United Technol Res Ctr, E Hartford, CT 06108 USA
关键词
potassium permanganate; permanganate; TCE; trichloroethene; oxidation; kinetics; reaction rate; activation energy; remediation; ethene;
D O I
10.1089/ees.1999.16.265
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The kinetics of oxidation of trichloroethylene (TCE) by potassium permanganate (KMnO4) was investigated in a phosphate buffer solution of pH 7 and ionic strength (I) of 0.05 M at three different temperatures (10, 15, and 20 degrees C), The results indicate that the oxidation of TCE by KMnO4 at a constant pH and temperature may be modeled as an irreversible second-order (first-order individually with respect to KMnO4 and TCE) reaction. The second-order rate constant and the activation energy, determined using the initial rate method for the reaction between TCE and KMnO4, were 0.89 +/- 0.03 M(-1)s(-1) and 35 +/- 2.9 kJ/mol, respectively. The results of this study also confirmed the assumed reaction stoichiometry, i.e., 2 mol of KMnO4 are required for the mineralization of 1 mol of TCE.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 274
页数:10
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