Iscoms with different quillaja saponin components differ in their immunomodulating activities

被引:20
作者
Johansson, M
Lövgren-Bengtsson, K
机构
[1] Natl Vet Inst, Dept Virol, S-75123 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Vet Microbiol, Sect Virol, Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
iscom; Quillaja saponin; immunomodulation;
D O I
10.1016/S0264-410X(99)00128-0
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In this study we demonstrate that iscoms made with different defined fractions of quillaja saponins (fractions A and C) exhibit strikingly different immunomodulatory activities. Fraction A has a potent immunomodulatory activity by enhancing antigen specific proliferation and production of IL-2 and IFN-gamma, interestingly, this is not reflected by increased levels of IgG2a. The C-fraction on the other hand strongly enhance antibody production and has the ability to modulate the IgG subclass pattern towards IgG2a, in spite of the fact that C-iscoms induce only low levels of IFN-gamma. Iscoms containing both fractions A and C (Iscoprep(TM)703) induced higher serum antibody responses than iscoms made of either of the fractions alone and showed an enhanced ability to modulate the serum subclass pattern towards IgG2a compared to C-iscoms. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2894 / 2900
页数:7
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   In vivo and in vitro induction of IL-6 by Quillaja saponaria Molina triterpenoid formulations [J].
Behboudi, S ;
Morein, B ;
VillacresEriksson, M .
CYTOKINE, 1997, 9 (09) :682-687
[2]   In vitro activation of antigen-presenting cells (APC) by defined composition of Quillaja saponaria Molina triterpenoids [J].
Behboudi, S ;
Morein, B ;
VillacresEriksson, M .
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY, 1996, 105 (01) :26-30
[3]   ANTIGEN-SPECIFIC INCREASES IN THE NUMBER OF SPLENOCYTES EXPRESSING MHC CLASS-II MOLECULES FOLLOWING RESTIMULATION WITH ANTIGEN IN VARIOUS PHYSICAL FORMS [J].
BERGSTROMMOLLAOGLU, M ;
LOVGREN, K ;
AKERBLOM, L ;
FOSSUM, C ;
MOREIN, B .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 1992, 36 (04) :565-574
[4]   RELATIVE ADJUVANT EFFICACY OF A1(OH)3 AND SAPONIN IS RELATED TO THE IMMUNOGENICITY OF THE ANTIGEN [J].
BOMFORD, R .
INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF ALLERGY AND APPLIED IMMUNOLOGY, 1984, 75 (03) :280-281
[5]  
BRADFORD MM, 1976, ANAL BIOCHEM, V72, P248, DOI 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
[6]   THE ISCOM STRUCTURE AS AN IMMUNE-ENHANCING MOIETY - EXPERIENCE WITH VIRAL SYSTEMS [J].
CLAASSEN, I ;
OSTERHAUS, A .
RESEARCH IN IMMUNOLOGY, 1992, 143 (05) :531-541
[7]   IGG2A RESTRICTION OF MURINE ANTIBODIES ELICITED BY VIRAL-INFECTIONS [J].
COUTELIER, JP ;
VANDERLOGT, JTM ;
HEESSEN, FWA ;
WARNIER, G ;
VANSNICK, J .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1987, 165 (01) :64-69
[8]  
Dalsgaard K, 1978, ACTA VET SCAND S, V69, P7
[9]   EFFECT OF ISCOMS AND THEIR ADJUVANT MOIETY (MATRIX) ON THE INITIAL PROLIFERATION AND IL-2 RESPONSES - COMPARISON OF SPLEEN-CELLS FROM MICE INOCULATED WITH ISCOMS AND-OR MATRIX [J].
FOSSUM, C ;
BERGSTROM, M ;
LOVGREN, K ;
WATSON, DL ;
MOREIN, B .
CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGY, 1990, 129 (02) :414-425
[10]   Triterpenoid saponins from Quillaja saponaria [J].
Guo, SJ ;
Kenne, L ;
Lundgren, LN ;
Rönnberg, B ;
Sundquist, BG .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 48 (01) :175-180