Structure of a Type IV Secretion System Core Complex

被引:238
作者
Fronzes, Remi [1 ]
Schafer, Eva [1 ]
Wang, Luchun [1 ]
Saibil, Helen R. [1 ]
Orlova, Elena V. [1 ]
Waksman, Gabriel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Birkbeck Coll, Inst Struct & Mol Biol, Sch Crystallog, London WC1E 7HX, England
[2] UCL, Div Biosci, London WC1E 6BT, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
AGROBACTERIUM-TUMEFACIENS; PROTEIN SUBASSEMBLIES; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; VIRB9; DNA; BIOGENESIS; MACHINERY; SUBSTRATE; MEMBRANES; COMPONENT;
D O I
10.1126/science.1166101
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Type IV secretion systems (T4SSs) are important virulence factors used by Gram- negative bacterial pathogens to inject effectors into host cells or to spread plasmids harboring antibiotic resistance genes. We report the 15 angstrom resolution cryo- electron microscopy structure of the core complex of a T4SS. The core complex is composed of three proteins, each present in 14 copies and forming a similar to 1.1- megadalton two-chambered, double membrane- spanning channel. The structure is double- walled, with each component apparently spanning a large part of the channel. The complex is open on the cytoplasmic side and constricted on the extracellular side. Overall, the T4SS core complex structure is different in both architecture and composition from the other known double membrane- spanning secretion system that has been structurally characterized.
引用
收藏
页码:266 / 268
页数:3
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