Tracking the activity of participants in a meeting

被引:7
作者
Charif, HN [1 ]
McKenna, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dundee, Div Appl Comp, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland
关键词
smart meeting room; person tracking; particle filtering; action recognition;
D O I
10.1007/s00138-006-0015-5
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
A vision system suitable for a smart meeting room able to analyse the activities of its occupants is described. Multiple people were tracked using a particle filter in which samples were iteratively re-weighted using an approximate likelihood in each frame. Trackers were automatically initialised and constrained using simple contextual knowledge of the room layout. Person-person occlusion was handled using multiple cameras. The method was evaluated on video sequences of a six person meeting. The tracker was demonstrated to outperform standard sampling importance re-sampling. All meeting participants were successfully tracked and their actions were recognised throughout the meeting scenarios tested.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 93
页数:11
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2002, PROC 1 INT WORKSHOP
[2]   A tutorial on particle filters for online nonlinear/non-Gaussian Bayesian tracking [J].
Arulampalam, MS ;
Maskell, S ;
Gordon, N ;
Clapp, T .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SIGNAL PROCESSING, 2002, 50 (02) :174-188
[3]  
BENGIO S, 2004, LECT NOTES COMPUTER, V3361
[4]  
BIRCHFIELD S, 1998, IEEE C COMP VIS PATT
[5]  
BUSSO C, 2005, INT C AC SPEECH SIGN
[6]   Improved particle filter for nonlinear problems [J].
Carpenter, J ;
Clifford, P ;
Fearnhead, P .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-RADAR SONAR AND NAVIGATION, 1999, 146 (01) :2-7
[7]  
Choo K, 2001, EIGHTH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION, VOL II, PROCEEDINGS, P321, DOI 10.1109/ICCV.2001.937643
[8]   Kernel-based object tracking [J].
Comaniciu, D ;
Ramesh, V ;
Meer, P .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2003, 25 (05) :564-577
[9]  
Comaniciu D, 2000, PROC CVPR IEEE, P142, DOI 10.1109/CVPR.2000.854761
[10]  
Deutscher J, 2001, PROC CVPR IEEE, P669