In Situ Fabrication of a Supported Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O9-δ Membrane Electrolyte for a Proton-Conducting SOFC

被引:26
作者
Bi, Lei [1 ]
Zhang, Shangquan [1 ]
Fang, Shumin [1 ]
Zhang, Lei [1 ]
Gao, Haiying [1 ]
Meng, Guangyao [1 ]
Liu, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Adv Funct Mat & Devices, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02733.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A thin Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O9-delta (BCN18) membrane electrolyte was prepared by a novel and facile method on a NiO-BCN18 anode substrate. The interesting aspect of the method was the adoption of a in situ reaction of BaCO3, CaCO3, and Nb2O5 on the anode substrate to prepare a dense BCN18 membrane. The BCN18 membrane obtained, which was about 15 mu m in thickness and showed high chemical stability against H2O and CO2, attained a high density after sintering at 1400 degrees C. The elemental composition of the BCN18 membrane prepared was identified by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis. With La0.7Sr0.3FeO3-sigma (LSF) as the cathode, the fuel cell performance with the structure of Ni-BCN18/BCN18/LSF was studied.
引用
收藏
页码:3806 / 3809
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   The high temperature proton conductor Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O9-δ.: I.: Electrical conductivity [J].
Bohn, HG ;
Schober, T ;
Mono, T ;
Schilling, W .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1999, 117 (3-4) :219-228
[2]   Galvanic cell measurements on a fast proton conducting complex perovskite electrolyte [J].
Du, Y ;
Nowick, AS .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1996, 91 (1-2) :85-91
[3]   Proton-conducting ceramics as electrode/electrolyte - materials for SOFCs: Preparation, mechanical and thermal-mechanical properties of thermal sprayed coatings, material combination and stacks [J].
Fehringer, G ;
Janes, S ;
Wildersohn, M ;
Clasen, R .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2004, 24 (05) :705-715
[4]   Proton conducting Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O8.73H2O:: pressure-compositions isotherms in terms of Fermi-Dirac statistics, concentration and fuel-cell measurements, and impedance spectroscopy [J].
Gross, B ;
Marion, S ;
Lind, K ;
Grambole, D ;
Herrmann, F ;
Hemplemann, R .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1999, 125 (1-4) :107-117
[5]   Proton conduction in rare-earth ortho-niobates and ortho-tantalates [J].
Haugsrud, R ;
Norby, T .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2006, 5 (03) :193-196
[6]   High-temperature proton conductivity in acceptor-substituted rare-earth ortho-tantalates, LnTaO4 [J].
Haugsrud, Reidar ;
Norby, Truls .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2007, 90 (04) :1116-1121
[7]   Protonic conduction in Zr-substituted BaCeO3 [J].
Katahira, K ;
Kohchi, Y ;
Shimura, T ;
Iwahara, H .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2000, 138 (1-2) :91-98
[8]   Proton-conducting oxides [J].
Kreuer, KD .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2003, 33 :333-359
[9]   Low-temperature SOFC with thin film GDC electrolyte prepared in situ by solid-state reaction [J].
Leng, YJ ;
Chan, SH ;
Jiang, SP ;
Khor, KA .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2004, 170 (1-2) :9-15
[10]   Preparation of proton conducting BaCe0.8Gd0.2O3 thin films [J].
Meulenberg, Wilhelm A. ;
Serra, Jose M. ;
Schober, Tilman .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2006, 177 (33-34) :2851-2856