A simple, convenient, mild solvothermal route to nanocrystalline Cu3P and Ni2P

被引:49
作者
Su, HL
Xie, Y [1 ]
Li, B
Liu, XM
Qian, YT
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanocrystalline phosphides; yellow phosphorus; solvothermal process; ammonia liquor system;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(99)00049-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sheet-like nanocrystalline Cu3P and spherical nanocrystalline Ni2P with hexagonal phases were successfully obtained under mild solvothermal conditions based on the reactions of CuCl2. 2H(2)O, NiCl2. 6H(2)O with elemental phosphorus in ammonia liquor systems. The phase, grain size, morphology and purity were determined by XRD, TEM and XPS, respectively. The ammonia system and active yellow phosphorus played important roles in the formation of nanocrystalline Cu3P and Ni2P. A possible mechanism is proposed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 160
页数:4
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