Double Burden of Noncommunicable and Infectious Diseases in Developing Countries

被引：216

作者：

Bygbjerg, I. C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen Sch Global Hlth, Dept Int Hlth Immunol & Microbiol, Fac Hlth Sci, DK-1014 Copenhagen K, Denmark

来源：

SCIENCE | 2012年 / 337卷 / 6101期

关键词：

LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT; FETAL; POPULATION; TUBERCULOSIS; PREVENTION; MALARIA;

D O I：

10.1126/science.1223466

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

On top of the unfinished agenda of infectious diseases in low- and middle-income countries, development, industrialization, urbanization, investment, and aging are drivers of an epidemic of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Malnutrition and infection in early life increase the risk of chronic NCDs in later life, and in adult life, combinations of major NCDs and infections, such as diabetes and tuberculosis, can interact adversely. Because intervention against either health problem will affect the other, intervening jointly against noncommunicable and infectious diseases, rather than competing for limited funds, is an important policy consideration requiring new thinking and approaches.

引用

页码：1499 / 1501

页数：3

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