Cognitive and behavioral effects of nocturnal epileptiform discharges in children with benign childhood epilepsy with centroternporal spikes

被引:108
作者
Nicolai, J
Aldenkamp, AP
Arends, J
Weber, JW
Vles, JSH
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Maastricht, Dept Neurol, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Epilepsy Ctr Kempenhaeghe, Dept Behav Sci, Heeze, Netherlands
[3] Epilepsy Ctr Kempenhaeghe, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, Heeze, Netherlands
关键词
benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes; behavior; cognitive; Rolandic epilepsy; sleep; subclinical epileptiform discharges;
D O I
10.1016/j.yebeh.2005.08.016
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This review addresses the effects of subclinical localized epileptiform discharges during sleep in children with benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BCECTS) on cognition and behavior. A diversity of educational deficits, behavioral impairments, language delay, and neuropsychological test results have been reported in children with BCECTS. The occurrence of atypical seizure characteristics seems to be related to language delay, and several atypical EEG characteristics are related to cognitive or behavioral problems. It remains to be shown whether treatment of nocturnal discharges in children with BCECTS is indicated to improve cognitive and behavioral problems. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 70
页数:15
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