Emotion assessment using the NIH Toolbox

被引：218

作者：

Salsman, John M. ^{[1
,3
,5
]}

Butt, Zeeshan ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

Pilkonis, Paul A. ^{[6
]}

Cyranowski, Jill M. ^{[6
]}

Zill, Nicholas ^{[7
]}

Hendrie, Hugh C. ^{[8
]}

Kupst, Mary Jo ^{[9
]}

Kelly, Morgen A. R. ^{[6
,10
,11
]}

Bode, Rita K. ^{[2
]}

Choi, Seung W. ^{[1
]}

Lai, Jin-Shei ^{[1
,3
,5
]}

Griffith, James W. ^{[1
,5
]}

Stoney, Catherine M. ^{[12
]}

Brouwers, Pim ^{[13
]}

Knox, Sarah S. ^{[14
]}

Cella, David ^{[1
,3
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Med Social Sci, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[2] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[3] Northwestern Univ, Robert H Lurie Comprehens Canc Ctr, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[4] Northwestern Univ, Comprehens Transplant Ctr, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[5] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Patient Centered Outcomes, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[6] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Psychiat, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[7] Westat Corp, Rockville, MD USA

[8] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Ctr Aging Res, Indianapolis, IN USA

[9] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Pediat, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[10] Family Serv Western Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[11] VA Pittsburgh Healthcare Syst, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[12] NHLBI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[13] NIH, Div AIDS Res, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[14] W Virginia Univ, Sch Med, Dept Community Med, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA

来源：

NEUROLOGY | 2013年 / 80卷

关键词：

POSITIVE EMOTIONS; PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS; HEALTH; LIFE; LONELINESS; RECOVERY; PURPOSE; RISK; WELL;

D O I：

10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182872e11

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

One of the goals of the NIH Toolbox for Assessment of Neurological and Behavioral Function was to identify or develop brief measures of emotion for use in prospective epidemiologic and clinical research. Emotional health has significant links to physical health and exerts a powerful effect on perceptions of life quality. Based on an extensive literature reviewand expert input, the Emotion team identified 4 central subdomains: Negative Affect, Psychological Well-Being, Stress and Self-Efficacy, and Social Relationships. A subsequent psychometric review identified several existing self-report and proxy measures of these subdomains with measurement characteristics that met the NIH Toolbox criteria. In cases where adequate measures did not exist, robust item banks were developed to assess concepts of interest. A population-weighted sample was recruited by an online survey panel to provide initial item calibration andmeasure validation data. Participants aged 8 to 85 years completed self-report measures whereas parents/guardians responded for children aged 3 to 12 years. Data were analyzed using a combination of classic test theory and item response theory methods, yielding efficient measures of emotional health concepts. An overview of the development of the NIH Toolbox Emotion battery is presented along with preliminary results. Norming activities led to further refinement of the battery, thus enhancing the robustness of emotional health measurement for researchers using the NIH Toolbox. Neurology (R) 2013; 80 (Suppl3):S76-S86

引用

页码：S76 / S86

页数：11

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