Enhancement of polyunsaturated fatty acid production by Tn5 transposon in Shewanella baltica

被引:26
作者
Amiri-Jami, Mitra
Wang, Haifeng
Kakuda, Yukio
Griffiths, Mansel W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guelph, Canadian Res Inst Food Safety, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[2] Univ Guelph, Dept Food Sci, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
docosahexaenoic acid; eicosapentaenoic acid; Shewanella; transposon mutagenesis;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-006-9077-8
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Transposon Tn5 mutagenesis was used to generate random mutations in Shewanella baltica MAC1, a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-producing bacterium. Three mutants produced 3-5 times more eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA 20:5 n-3) compared to the wild type at 10 degrees C. One of the mutants produced 0.3 mg EPA g(-1) stop when grown at high temperature (30 degrees C). Moreover, 2 mg docosahexaenoic acid (DHA 22:6 n-3) g(-1) was produced by S. baltica mutants at 4 degrees C. Sequencing of insertion mutation(s) showed 96% homology to trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) reductase gene and 85% homology to rRNA operons of E. coli. Tn5 transposon mutagenesis therefore is a suitable technique to increase PUFA formation in bacteria.
引用
收藏
页码:1187 / 1192
页数:6
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