Input impedance and gain of a gigahertz amplifier using a dc superconducting quantum interference device in a quarter wave resonator

被引:31
作者
Spietz, Lafe [1 ]
Irwin, Kent [1 ]
Aumentado, Jose [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2970967
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Due to their superior noise performance, superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) are an attractive alternative to high electron mobility transistors for constructing ultra-low-noise microwave amplifiers for cryogenic use. We describe the use of a lumped element SQUID inductively coupled to a quarter wave resonator. The resonator acts as an impedance transformer and also makes it possible to accurately measure the input impedance and intrinsic microwave characteristics of the SQUID. We present a model for input impedance and gain, compare it to the measured scattering parameters, and describe how to use the model for the systematic design of low-noise microwave amplifiers with a wide range of performance characteristics. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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