Formation of organic monolayers on silicon via gas-phase photochemical reactions

被引:26
作者
Eves, BJ [1 ]
Lopinski, GP [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Steacie Inst Mol Sci, Ottawa, ON, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la052960a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new method for the formation of molecular monolayers on silicon surfaces utilizing gas-phase photochemical reactions is reported. Hydrogen-terminated Si(111) surfaces were exposed to various gas-phase molecules (hexene, benzaldehyde, and allylamine) and irradiated with ultraviolet light from a mercury lamp. The surfaces were studied with in situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, high-resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy, and scanning tunneling microscopy. The generation of gas-phase radicals was found to be the initiator for organic monolayer formation via the abstraction of hydrogen from the H/Si(111) surface. Monolayer growth can occur through either a radical chain reaction mechanism or through direct radical attachment to the silicon dangling bonds.
引用
收藏
页码:3180 / 3185
页数:6
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