Mg2Ge/Si composite electrodes prepared by gas-deposition as anodes for lithium rechargeable battery

被引:23
作者
Iida, Takahisa [1 ]
Hirono, Tornoki [1 ]
Shibamura, Natsurni [1 ]
Sakaguchi, Hiroki [1 ]
机构
[1] Tottori Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Biotechnol, Tottori 6808552, Japan
关键词
Mg2Ge/Si composite electrode; gas-deposition; lithium rechargeable battery; anode;
D O I
10.5796/electrochemistry.76.644
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Mg2Ge/Si composite electrodes were prepared by a gas-deposition (GD) method and evaluated their electrochemical properties of anodes for Li rechargeable battery. The discharge capacity of the Mg2Ge/Si composite electrodes increased in comparison with that of Mg2Ge GD-film electrode. Among them, the Mg2Ge/Si composite electrode with 30 wt% Si content exhibited good cycle stability, which is 603 mAh g(-1) after 200 cycles. At this composition of composite, each Si particle was surrounded with Mg2Ge layer, and the Mg2Ge layer appears to be easy to release the stress generated in the Si particle at Li insertion-extraction because Mg2Ge is more ductile than Si. Thus, we succeeded to develop the electrode which can take advantage of both high capacity of Si and good cyclability of Mg2Ge.
引用
收藏
页码:644 / 648
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Si electrodes for li-ion batteries - A new way to look at an old problem [J].
Beattie, S. D. ;
Larcher, D. ;
Morcrette, M. ;
Simon, B. ;
Tarascon, J. -M. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 155 (02) :A158-A163
[2]   Neutron diffraction study on local structure of lithium storage intermetallic compound [J].
Honda, H ;
Sakaguchi, H ;
Fukunaga, T ;
Esaka, T .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2002, 70 (02) :99-103
[3]   Lithium Insertion in SiAg Powders Produced by Mechanical Alloying [J].
Hwang, Sung-Min ;
Lee, Heon-Young ;
Jang, Serk-Won ;
Lee, Sung-Man ;
Lee, Seung-Joo ;
Baik, Hong-Koo ;
Lee, Jai-Young .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2001, 4 (07) :A97-A100
[4]   Improvement of silicon powder negative electrodes by copper electroless deposition for lithium secondary batteries [J].
Kim, JW ;
Ryu, JH ;
Lee, KT ;
Oh, SM .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2005, 147 (1-2) :227-233
[5]   Morphology-stable silicon-based composite for Li-intercalation [J].
Liu, Y ;
Hanai, K ;
Yang, J ;
Imanishi, N ;
Hirano, A ;
Takeda, Y .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2004, 168 (1-2) :61-68
[6]   Improvement of usable capacity and cyclability of silicon-based anode materials for lithium batteries by sol-gel graphite matrix [J].
Niu, JJ ;
Lee, JY .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2002, 5 (06) :A107-A110
[7]   Synthesis of lithium storage intermetallic compounds as anode materials [J].
Sakaguchi, H ;
Honda, H ;
Esaka, T .
DENKI KAGAKU, 1998, 66 (12) :1291-1292
[8]   Synthesis and anode behavior of lithium storage intermetallic compounds with various crystallinities [J].
Sakaguchi, H ;
Honda, H ;
Esaka, T .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1999, 81 :229-232
[9]  
SAKAGUCHI H, 1999, JAPAN I METALS P, V12, P1305
[10]  
SAKAGUCHI H, 2007, POWDER SCI ENG, V39, P61