Thermal and spin-torque noise in CPP (TMR and/or GMR) read sensors

被引:46
作者
Smith, N [1 ]
Katine, JA [1 ]
Childress, JR [1 ]
Carey, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Hitachi Global Storage Technol, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
关键词
current-perpendicular-to-plane; giant magnetoresistance; read head; spin-torque;
D O I
10.1109/TMAG.2005.861783
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper considers magnetization fluctuations (mag-noise) in current-perpendicular-to-plane (CPP) read sensors, due to either thermal fluctuations or spin-torque induced instability. The former are relevant to both tunneling (TMR) and giant-magnetoresistance (GMR) devices, the latter a potentially more serious limitation most relevant to all-metal GMR sensors. Discussion of thermal mag-noise is here treated by micromagnetic simulation. Discussion of spin-torque instability includes analytical modeling combined with experimental measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 119
页数:6
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