Apoptosis: an innate immune response to virus infection

被引:359
作者
Everett, H [1 ]
McFadden, G
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, John P Robarts Res Inst, London, ON N6G 2V4, Canada
[2] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, London, ON N6G 2V4, Canada
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0966-842X(99)01487-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Viruses can induce apoptosis of infected cells either directly, to assist virus dissemination, or by inadvertently triggering cellular sensors that initiate cell death. Cellular checkpoints that can function as 'alarm bells' to transmit pro-apoptotic signals in response to virus infections include death receptors, protein kinase R, mitochondrial membrane potential, p53 and the endoplasmic reticulum.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 165
页数:6
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