Sintering-resistant hollow fibers of LaMgAl11O19 prepared by electrospinning

被引:14
作者
Zhang, Yanfei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Qin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Huiling [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Yongliang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jiangfeng [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Xueqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resources Utilizat, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Julich GmbH, Forschungszentrum, Inst Energieforsch, IEF 1, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
characterization; crystal morphology; nanostructures;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.05.054
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 [物理学]; 070205 [凝聚态物理]; 0703 [化学]; 080501 [材料物理与化学];
摘要
Lanthanum magnesium hexaaluminate (LMA) is very important ceramic material for catalytic combustion of natural gas. The sintering-resistant hollow fibers of LMA with diameters ranging from 1 to 3 mu m were fabricated from alcoholic solutions containing polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and aqueous solution of lanthanum, magnesium and aluminum nitrates. The interaction between PVP and nitrates were studied by X-ray diffraction and Fourier transmission-infrared spectroscopy. The forming mechanism of hollow fibers and the sintering ability of hollow LaMgAl11O19 fibers were discussed. The formation of magnetoplumbite structure of LMA was observed above 1100 degrees C. The LMA fibers stacked randomly, resulting in a weak contact among the fibers, and such a structure exhibits a strong resistance to sintering at high temperatures. The fibers still have specific surface areas of 6.9 m(2) g(-1) after being heated at 1200 degrees C for 6 h. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3884 / 3889
页数:6
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]
Thermal degradation and stability of poly(4-vinylpyridine) homopolymer and copolymers of 4-vinylpyridine with methyl acrylate [J].
Azhari, SJ ;
Diab, MA .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 1998, 60 (2-3) :253-256
[2]
INFLUENCE OF SURFACE-AREA AND ADDITIVES ON THE THERMAL-STABILITY OF TRANSITION ALUMINA CATALYST SUPPORTS .1. KINETIC DATA [J].
BURTIN, P ;
BRUNELLE, JP ;
PIJOLAT, M ;
SOUSTELLE, M .
APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1987, 34 (1-2) :225-238
[3]
Spray-drying of ceramics for plasma-spray coating [J].
Cao, XQ ;
Vassen, R ;
Schwartz, S ;
Jungen, W ;
Tietz, F ;
Stöever, D .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2000, 20 (14-15) :2433-2439
[4]
New double-ceramic-layer thermal barrier coatings based on zirconia-rare earth composite oxides [J].
Cao, XQ ;
Vassen, R ;
Tietz, F ;
Stoever, D .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2006, 26 (03) :247-251
[5]
Novel nanocomposites and nanoceramics based on polymer nanofibers using electrospinning process - A review [J].
Chronakis, IS .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 167 (2-3) :283-293
[6]
Lanthanum hexaaluminate - novel thermal barrier coatings for gas turbine applications - materials and process development [J].
Gadow, R ;
Lischka, M .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 151 :392-399
[7]
Preparation, characterisation and catalytic activity of pure and substituted La-hexaaluminate systems for high temperature catalytic combustion [J].
Groppi, G ;
Cristiani, C ;
Forzatti, P .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2001, 35 (02) :137-148
[8]
Catalytic oxidation of methane over hexaaluminates and hexaaluminate-supported Pd catalysts [J].
Jang, BWL ;
Nelson, RM ;
Spivey, JJ ;
Ocal, M ;
Oukaci, R ;
Marcelin, G .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1999, 47 (1-4) :103-113
[9]
Fabrication of titania nanofibers by electrospinning [J].
Li, D ;
Xia, YN .
NANO LETTERS, 2003, 3 (04) :555-560
[10]
Direct fabrication of composite and ceramic hollow nanofibers by electrospinning [J].
Li, D ;
Xia, YN .
NANO LETTERS, 2004, 4 (05) :933-938