Climate and atmospheric history of the past 420,000 years from the Vostok ice core, Antarctica

被引:3958
作者
Petit, JR
Jouzel, J
Raynaud, D
Barkov, NI
Barnola, JM
Basile, I
Bender, M
Chappellaz, J
Davis, M
Delaygue, G
Delmotte, M
Kotlyakov, VM
Legrand, M
Lipenkov, VY
Lorius, C
Pépin, L
Ritz, C
Saltzman, E
Stievenard, M
机构
[1] Lab Glaciol & Geophys Environm, CNRS, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[2] CEA Saclay, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, CNRS, UMR 1572, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Arctic & Antarctic Res Inst, St Petersburg 199397, Russia
[4] Princeton Univ, Dept Geosci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[5] Univ Miami, Rosenstiel Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Miami, FL 33149 USA
[6] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Geog, Moscow 109017, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1038/20859
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The recent completion of drilling at Vostok station in East Antarctica has allowed the extension of the ice record of atmospheric composition and climate to the past four glacial-interglacial cycles. The succession of changes through each climate cycle and termination was similar, and atmospheric;and climate properties oscillated between stable bounds. Interglacial periods differed in temporal evolution and duration. Atmospheric: concentrations of carbon dioxide and methane correlate well with Antarctic air-temperature throughout the record. Present-day atmospheric burdens of these two important greenhouse gases seem to have been unprecedented during the past 420,000 years.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 436
页数:8
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