Cytotoxicity assessment of graphene-based nanomaterials on human dental follicle stem cells

被引:62
作者
Olteanu, Diana [1 ]
Filip, Adriana [1 ]
Socaci, Crina [2 ]
Biris, Alexandru Radu [2 ]
Filip, Xenia [2 ]
Coros, Maria [2 ]
Rosu, Marcela Corina [2 ]
Pogacean, Florina [2 ]
Alb, Camelia [3 ]
Baldea, Ioana [1 ]
Bolfa, Pompei [4 ,5 ]
Pruneanu, Stela [2 ]
机构
[1] Iuliu Hatieganu Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Physiol, Clinicilor 1-3, Cluj Napoca, Romania
[2] Natl Inst Res & Dev Isotop & Mol Technol, Cluj Napoca 400293, Romania
[3] Iuliu Hatieganu Univ Med & Pharm, Fac Dent Med, Dept Propedeut & Dent Mat, Cluj Napoca, Romania
[4] Univ Agr Sci & Vet Med, Dept Pathol, Cluj Napoca 400372, Romania
[5] Ross Univ, Sch Vet Med Basseterre, Dept Biomed Sci, Basseterre, St Kitts & Nevi
关键词
Graphene based nanomaterials; Human dental follicle stem cells; Cytotoxicity assessment; CARBON NANOTUBES; COMPOSITE FILMS; OXIDE; REDUCTION; PROLIFERATION; MECHANISMS; TOXICITY; SENSORS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.10.023
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 [生物物理学];
摘要
Grapheme-oxide (GO) and its most encountered derivatives, thermally reduced graphene oxide (TRGO) and nitrogen-doped graphene (N-Gr), were synthesized and structurally characterized by spectroscopic techniques, like Raman and C-13 MAS solid state NMR. Several biological effects (cytotoxicity, oxidative stress induction, and cellular and mithocondrial membrane alterations) induced by such graphene-based materials on human dental follicle stem cells were investigated. Grapheme oxide shows the lowest cytotoxic effect, followed by the nitrogen-doped graphene, while thermally reduced graphene oxide exhibits high cytotoxic effects. Graphene oxide induces oxidative stress without causing cell membrane damage. Nitrogen-doped graphene shows a slight antioxidant activity; however, at high doses (20 and 40 mu g/ml) it causes membrane damage. Both grapheme oxide and nitrogen-doped graphene seem to be valuable candidates for usage in dental nanocomposites. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 798
页数:8
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