The role of the coil click in TMS assessed with simultaneous EEG

被引:214
作者
Nikouline, V [1 ]
Ruohonen, J [1 ]
Ilmoniemi, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Med Engn Ctr, Biomag Lab, FIN-00029 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
auditory evoked potentials; electroencephalography; bone conduction; transcranial magnetic stimulation;
D O I
10.1016/S1388-2457(99)00070-X
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: We have used EEG to measure effects of air- and bone-conducted sound from the coil in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Methods: Auditory-evoked potentials to TMS were recorded in three different experimental conditions: (1) the coil 2 cm above the head, (2) the coil 2 cm above the head but rigidly connected by a plastic piece to the scalp, (3) the coil pressed against the scalp over the motor cortex. Results: The acoustical click from the TMS coil evoked large auditory potentials, whose amplitude depended critically on the mechanical contact of the coil with the head. Conclusion: Both air- and bone-conducted sounds have to be taken into account in the design and interpretation of TMS experiments. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1328
页数:4
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