Donor-Acceptor Semiconducting Polymers for Organic Solar Cells

被引:204
作者
Kularatne, Ruvini S. [1 ]
Magurudeniya, Harsha D. [1 ]
Sista, Prakash [1 ]
Biewer, Michael C. [1 ]
Stefan, Mihaela C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Chem, Richardson, TX 75080 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
bandgap; bulk heterojunction solar cells; donor-acceptor polymer; fullerene; functionalization of polymers; morphology; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; ALTERNATING POLYFLUORENE COPOLYMER; HIGH PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE; LOW-BANDGAP COPOLYMERS; ALKYL SIDE-CHAIN; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; RATIONAL DESIGN; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; ENERGY-LEVELS;
D O I
10.1002/pola.26425
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review describes the synthesis and photovoltaic performance of donor-acceptor (D-A) semiconducting polymers that have been reported during the last decade. 9,9-Dialkyl-2,7-fluorene, 2,7-carbazole, cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene, dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d]silole, dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d] pyrrole, benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene, benzo[1,2 b:4,5b']difuran building blocks, and their D-A copolymers are described in this review. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2013, 51, 743-768
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 768
页数:26
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