Size-dependent structural stability of ZnO nanowires and single-walled nanotubes

被引:7
作者
Li, H. [1 ]
Jiang, Z. H. [1 ]
Jiang, Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Automobile Mat, Minist Educ, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2008.09.047
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The size-dependent cohesive energy of one-dimensional nanowires and single-walled nanotubes of ZnO [E-c(n)] is established based on considerations on surface bond deficit and curvature effects where n denotes atom number per periodic unit consisting of two ZnO layers. It is found that at n similar to 48, both the structures have the same E-c(n) value, which is a critical value for the size-dependent structural stability of the two structures. The model predictions are well in agreement with the first-principle calculation results. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 81
页数:4
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