Fast transient ''photoconductivity'' in semiconducting polymers: Free carrier photocurrent or displacement current generated by electric-field-induced polarization of bound excitons?

被引:12
作者
Moses, D
Comoretto, D
Lee, CH
Heeger, AJ
机构
[1] UNIV GENOA,DIPARTIMENTO CHIM & CHIM IND,GENOA,ITALY
[2] UNIV CALIF SANTA BARBARA,INST POLYMERS & ORGAN SOLIDS,SANTA BARBARA,CA 93106
[3] LUCKY LTD,YU SONG 305343,SOUTH KOREA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
photoconductivity; polarizability;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(97)80859-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have re-examined the displacement current interpretation of the fast transient photocurrent in semiconducting polymers. We find that our earlier calculation was in error by a factor of 4 pi (arising from incorrectly converting from MKS units). We re-evaluate the displacement current contribution using the earlier data obtained from spin-cast PPV and data from tensile drawn samples of PPV. The drawn and oriented PPV yields a fast transient photocurrent that is three orders of magnitude larger than that obtained from spin-cast films (when normalized to the same incident photon flux and to the same applied electric field). For the best samples, analysis of the data in terms of a displacement current from bound excitons would require an exciton polarizability, alpha(exc) > 10(7) Angstrom(3), far too large to arise from bound excitons. For comparison, we summarize the data available from other conjugated polymers as well.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 562
页数:4
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