Effect of size in nanowires grown by the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism

被引:24
作者
Chen, Z [1 ]
Cao, CB [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Res Ctr Mat Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2193051
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of size on the growth kinetics of nanowires by the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism are presented. The dependences of the growth rate and the activation energy of crystallization on size are given quantitatively. The obtained theoretical results show that the smaller the nanowire radius, the slower the growth rate, and the activation energy of crystallization will increase with decreasing radius of the nanowire. These theoretical predictions are in agreement with the experimental cases.
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页数:3
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